A Dolls House, Drama Analysis, Realism and Naturalism

A Dolls House, Drama Analysis, Realism and Naturalism Topic B: Character Nora Helmer frolics about in the first act, behaves desperately in the second, and gains a stark sense of reality during the finale of Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House. Ibsen was one of a few pioneers of the new theatrical movement of realism, and accordingly he is often called the father of modern drama. The character of Nora lives in a dream world, a childlike fantasy, where everything is perfect, and everything makes sense, but as the play develops, Nora transforms and finds the strength to leave her home and her children in order to find out who she is and what she wants out of life. Nora leaves the role of the doll child and doll wife and becomes an independent†¦show more content†¦She seems to lose all grasp of reality as she declares, â€Å"Never, never. Oh, that black icy water. Oh, that bottomless†¦! If only it were all over! He’s got it now. Now he’s reading it† (Ibsen 1727). Yet, it remains debatable as to whether or not she wo uld truly follow through and jump in the icy river. During the climactic scene in Act III, Nora seems to stall before running out into the night to end her life. Nora is frantic and changing into an adult by confronting the inevitable future that faces her. She realizes that it is always darkest before the dawn. Nora’s epiphany occurs when the truth is finally revealed. As Torvald unleashes his disgust towards Nora and her crime of forgery, the protagonist realizes that her husband is a very different person than she once believed. Torvald declairs, â€Å"I’m done for, a miserable failure, and it’s all the fault of a feather-brained woman† (Ibsen 1727). Torvald has no intention of taking the blame for Nora’s crime. She thought for certain that he would selflessly give up everything for her. When he fails to do this, she accepts the fact that their marriage has been an illusion. Their false devotion has been merely play acting. She has been his â€Å"child-wife† and his â€Å"doll.† The monologue in which she calmly confronts Torvald serves as one of Ibsen’s finest moments. Some argue that Nora leaves her home purely because she is selfish. She does not want to forgive Torvald. She would rather start another life thanShow MoreRelatedThe Movements Of Dada And Futurism1600 Words   |  7 Pages In this essay, I will be discussing the two movements ‘Dada’ and ‘Futurism’, with reference to their conceptual contexts and representative plays, there will also be analysis to how these two movements contrast to realism/ naturalism. Links will also be made to the plays, with the use of scholarly sources to back up the argument and then coming to a final conclusion at the end of the essay. Dada was an artistic and literary movement, this arose as a reaction to World War one. Many citizens believedRead MoreA Doll House by Henrik Ibsen7379 Words   |  30 PagesMa. Jennifer S. Yap Dr. Sherwin Perlas World Literature January 14, 2012 A Doll House by Henrik Ibsen Translated by Rolf Fjelde I. Introduction During the late nineteenth century, women were enslaved in their gender roles and certain restrictions were enforced on them by a male dominant culture. Every woman was raised believing that they had neither self-control nor self-government but that they must yield to the control of a stronger gender. John Stuart Mill wrote in his essay, â€Å"The SubjectionRead MoreEssay on Wild Duck - Naturalistic Symbolic2205 Words   |  9 Pages The Wild Duck one of Ibsens latter plays not only shows his great talent for mimesis writing, with it social depth and distinguished realism it offers a psychologically framed exploration into human nature. Even the plays structure, such as the juxtaposing of the Werles wealthy, over indulgent, powerful status with that of the Ekdals menial, disgraced, impoverished existence. By opening the play in the lavish, `elegant social space belonging to Werle then introducing the space on which theRead MoreIbsen11859 Words   |  48 PagesCommittee Member ______________________________ Kenneth Cleaver, Ph.D. Committee Member ______________________________ James Nutter, D.A. Honors Director ______________________________ Date Forshey 3 Abstract In Henrik Ibsen’s plays, A Doll’s House, The Wild Duck, The Lady from the Sea, and Hedda Gabler, the theme of captivity is demonstrated in the female protagonists Nora, Hedvig, Ellida, and Hedda. The theme of captivity also serves as a performance guide for the portrayal of these characters

Heart And Blood Vessel Assessment - 644 Words

Jacob Powell Write-up for Heart and Blood Vessels Date: 10/18/2013 Time: 1330 Biographical: G.B., 20, Male, Caucasian, DOB: 01/23/1993, Student, Dr. Wang, Orientated to person, time and place, reliable source of information. No deficits in mental ability. Write-up for Heart: History of Present Illness- Chief Complaint- Fatigue Denies chest pain Fatigue is persistent, but not strong enough to interfere with capabilities Denies associated symptoms Denies medication Denies cough Denies difficulty breathing Denies loss of consciousness Symptom Analysis- Where- Symptoms systematic States â€Å"I always seem to be tired.† When- Symptoms began three months ago Symptoms onset was gradual Last entire duration of the day What- Rated pain 0 out of 10†¦show more content†¦High intensity Denies sexual activity Denies use of illegal drugs Risk Factors Male, more at risk Denies hyperlipidemia Denies elevated homocysteine level Denies smoking Denies family history of cardiac disease Denies diabetes mellitus Denies obesity Denies sedentary lifestyle Positive personality, somewhat intense Write-up for Blood Vessels: History of Present Illness- No CC Denies leg pain or cramps Denies swollen ankles Past Medical History- Denies cardiac surgery or hospitalization for cardiac evaluation or disorder, congenital heart defect, or vascular procedures Denies acute rheumatic fever, unexplained fever, swollen joints, or vasculitis Hypertension noted, denies bleeding disorder, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, thyroid dysfunction, stroke, transient ischemic attacks, coronary artery disease, atrial fibrillation, or thrombophlebitis Family History- Denies family member with risk factors, morbidity, mortality related to cardiovascular system, hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes, heart disease, thrombosis, peripheral vascular disease, or abdominal aortic aneurysms Personal and Social History- Denies employment Denies tobacco use Healthy nutritional status Usual diet consist of a large amount of carbs and sugars, low amounts of protein and fat Denies weight gain or loss Denies alcohol use Exercises with weights twice a week for oneShow MoreRelatedThe Heart Of Heart And Heart1569 Words   |  7 PagesFundamentally, the heart works as a pump for blood to the various parts of the human body. It is made up of four chambers with two sections, upper and lower, on each side. The heart’s right side pumps blood to the lungs to be oxygenated then the blood returns to the heart’s left side for pumping into the body’s circulatory system that consists of blood vessels that transport the blood through all body organs. Heart failure does not necessarily translate to the complete non-performance of the heart. That isRead MoreThe Effects of Coronary Artery Disease and the Effects it has on its Victims1092 Words   |  5 PagesCoronary Artery Disease, also known as Coronary Heart Disease, remains the leading cause of death in the United States accounting for 1.4 million deaths per year (Rimmerman, 2000). What is coronary artery disease? It’s the narrowing of the arteries that supply blood to the myocardium, which is the heart muscle. Severe coronary artery disease can potentially leaf to Congestive Heart Failure. What causes coronary artery disease? 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Eight out of one thousand newborns are diagnosed with a congenital heart defect. Congenital defects can often affect any anatomical part of the heart. It can affect the valves, walls, arteries and veins near the heart. Congenital defects can affect the flow of blood through the heart, they can causeRead MoreThe Weight Loss Of Blood Pressure And Heart Disease721 Words   |  3 PagesAssessment Tools Waist Circumference Waist circumference is a measure to assess body composition. It is a simple and commonly used test to indicate how much body fat you have in your torso region and whether you are at risk of ongoing health issues (National Heart Foundation, 2015). In most cases a higher waist measurement is associated with an increased risk of chronic diseases (Shape Up Australia, 2015) including Type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure and heart disease (ABS, 2012). 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Lastly, it will discuss what could go wrong with these systems and how it will affect the horse. The Pancreas (M1) Figure 1 Pancreas Diagram (Anon, Unknown)Read MoreThe Effect Of Common Effect On People With Type 1 Diabetes1557 Words   |  7 PagesMood changes Mood changes are one of the common effect in people with type 1 diabetes. Multiple factors are attributes the mood changes, for example rapid changes in blood sugars, depression, strains and stresses of managing the diabetes on a daily basis. Irritation When the blood sugar decreases or increases there is a possibility that the patient get irritation. Regarding the case of increase or decrease, the irritation seem to be temporary and once it is normal theRead MorePost Heart Catheterization Treatment Essay946 Words   |  4 PagesAfter a heart catheterization is completed, whether or not an intervention was performed, the physician will remove the catheter from the patient. Either the physician will remove the sheath in the Cath. Lab, or it will be removed by trained nursing personnel in the unit. Before removing the sheath vitals are closely monitored, sometimes as often as every 5 minutes during the pull. After the physician/nurse removes the sheath, pressure is applied just above the insertion site to help occlude theRead MoreNational Health And Nutrition Examination Survey940 Words   |  4 Pagesis also used to identify ways to improve the health care of the entire population. Baselines regarding different diseases are established using this information on a national level. The state of Ohio uses self reporting to obtain the prevalence of heart disease (Healthy Ohio, n.d). They use a Behavio ral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) to obtain this information about their residents. This information will allow programs to be implemented to assist the population in Ohio. Descriptive Epidemiology

Market Driven Portfolio Management

Question: Discuss about the Market Driven Portfolio Management. Answer: Business descriptions About Dow The company has make the value with the help of the diversified portfolio as well as the market-driven portfolio, which have the specialty about the chemicals, advanced materials, agro sciences, and the plastic business for about the 119 years. The company made promises about the changes in the advanced technology, and the innovation regarding the problems that had faced by the world and enhanced the better quality of life for the present generation as well for the future. The company also makes the long-term sustainable value for its customers as well as the shareholders. It is the largest chemical company of the world that delivers the various solutions as per the needs of the market and challenged with the help of the experts of the Research development (DOW Chemical Company, 2016). Products The products of the company are only two nonionic and the anionic, who is further divided into the several parts: Nonionic includes: Alkyl polyglucosides Branched secondary alcohol ethoxylates Low foam surfactants Nonylphenol ethoxylates Octylphenol ethoxylates Secondary alcohol ethoxylates Seed oil surfactants Specialty alkoxylates Specialty ethoxylates Anionic includes: Alkyldiphenyloxide disulfonate Dioctyl sulfosuccinates Phosphate esters Sulfates and suffocates (Dow Chemical Company, 2016). Industry overview and the positioning Segment: Health, nutrition, and the consumers. Operating segments involves: Agricultural sciences It includes: Crop protection Seeds A solution of the consumer involves: Customer care Dow automotive system Dow electronic material An infrastructure solution includes: Dow building and the construction. Dow coating material Energy water solutions Performance monomers The Performance materials and the chemicals include: Chlor-akali and the Vinyl Epoxy Industrial solutions Polyurethanes The Performance plastics include: Dow Elastomers Dow Electrical and the telecommunications Dow packaging Hydrocarbons (DOW Chemical Company, 2016). The Dow reports full-year results 2015: The EPS rises to $2.94 or $0.93 on the operating basis. The margin of the operating EBITDA has extents to 20.9% along with the growth of all segments. EBITDA reaches at the higher of $9.6 billion on an operating basis or on the reporting basis $13.3 billion. The company provides the full year cash from operations of $7.5 billion. There has a growth of capital about 12.1% on capital basis and 19.6% on reported basis. Target group: Agricultural needs, and the needs of the energy sector, personal care, home needs, and personal electronics. Positioning: Making the value with the help of the cost Rigor and the discipline. SWOT analysis Strength It has varied into the special chemical, advanced materials, agro sciences and the plastic business. They had the various ranges of the products and the solutions, which has based on the technology, and provides to the customers across 160 countries. It has integrated with the operation of the manufacturing across the world. The strategic joint ventures are helping the company for its product portfolio. The portfolio of the wide product involves the chemicals, plastics, performance chemicals, catalyst, coating, crop technology, crude oil, and the natural gas. The company has the worldwide workforce about the 40000 people. Prime participation such as the safety academy, nature conservancy has combined with the activities Of the CSR. Weaknesses Risk is high because of the over dependence on the suppliers. The problems related to the law and legal, which leads to diminishing the brand image of the company and has the financial implications. Because of the espionage allegations, the credibility is tarnished. Opportunities Extension of the capacity about the polyolefin encapsulates films. For the innovation performance, it has leveraged for the global leadership. Demand has rise for generating the renewable energy and the conservations, and increases the productivity of the agriculture. For helping the company to create its value, they diversified the non-core assets. Threats Revenue decreased as well as the economic conditions. The cost of the environment compliance has an impact on the margins. There is a negative impact of the intense competition on the operation of the results of the company. Competition Bayer AG Exxon Mobil Corporation Chevron Corporation (MBAskool.com, 2016). Valuation For the valuation, the three methods have adopted: Dividend discount model Dividend cash flows Comparable company valuation In the first method of valuation, the stock is valued that estimated from the present value of the cash flows. The overall present value of the stock is $34.58. The intrinsic value of the stock is $ 41 and the current value is $52.24 (Stock Analysis Net, 2016). In the second method of the valuation, the stock had valued on the estimation of the present value of the cash flows. The intrinsic values of the common stock are valued to the $48002, the intrinsic value per share is $42.60, and the current value is $52.13. In this method of the valuation, the price-earnings (P/E) of the Dow chemicals has compared with the different competitors for the year 2012-2015. From the comparison, it has founded that the price to earnings of the Dow chemical is less than the DD but high than the BASKY and the AHKSY Financial analysis Income statement The earnings before interest and tax were increases in 2013 but it decreases in 2014 and then in 2015, it starts increases. The sales of the company were increases from 2012 to 2014 and then start decreasing in 2015. Balance sheet The total assets of the company were also decreases from the 2012 to 2015. The total liabilities are also decreases from the year 2012 to 2015. The total equity was increases in 2013 but starts decreases in 2014 and then increase in 2015. Cash flow statements The cash from operating activities were increases in 2013 but decrease in 2014 and then started increase in 2015. The cash from investing activities has decreasing from year 2012 to 2015. The cash from financing activities are also decreasing from the year 2012 to 2015. The free cash flow to equity were increased in 2013 and the 2014 but its start decreasing in 2015 (Stock Analysis Net, 2016). References DOW. (2015). Future: focused science based market driven. Retrieved on 27 september 2016 from https://storage.dow.com.edgesuite.net/dow.com/investors/2015_Dow_Chemical_Annual_Report.pdf MBAskool.com.(2016). DOW chemical SWOT analysis, USP Competitors. Retrieved on 27 september 2016 from https://www.mbaskool.com/brandguide/industrial-products-and-chemicals/7826-dow-chemical.html DOW.Chemical.company.(2016).DOW Surfactants-products. Retrieved on 27 september 2016 from https://www.dow.com/surfactants/products/ DOW.Chemical.company.(2016). About DOW. Retrieved on 27 septemebr 2016 from https://www.dow.com/en-us/about-dow/dow-sports DOW.Chemical.company.(2016). Operating segments. Retrieved on 27 september 2016 from https://www.dow.com/en-us/about-dow/our-company/operating-segments Stock.Analysis.Net.(2016).DOW Chemical company. Retrieved on 27 september 2016 from https://www.stock-analysis-on.net/NYSE/Company/Dow-Chemical-Co/DCF/Present-Value-of-FCFF#top Stock.Analysis.Net.(2016). Statement of cash flows. Retrieved on 24 september 2016 from https://www.stock-analysis-on.net/NYSE/Company/Dow-Chemical-Co/Financial-Statement/Statement-of-Cash-Flows

Value of Interactive Games in Science Education

Questions: 1. Summary: What are the points of the article? What are the main arguments proposed by the author? What are the topics covered? 2. Evaluation: What are the strengths and/or weaknesses of the article? Is the information reliable? Is the article biased or objective? 3. Reflection: How does the article illuminate the topic? Answers: 1. Summary The article presents an overview of the impact of video game on the scientific literacy of the students. There are various evidences which suggest that video games have the potential to promote the critical attributes that are associated with the scientific literacy of the students. There a mixed reviews regarding this aspect. Video games can be perceived as valuable tools for education but it has been also seen that efficiency in playing videos games does not cause any structural development of the individual. 2. Evaluation Video games have positive and negative effect on the mindset of the students.There are some video games that are educational in nature but they lack the clear objectives of learning and outcome from the learning are not clear. Thus it is very difficult to judge that whether the video games possess the potential to increase the efficiency of the learner so that they can integrate themselves in instructional environments. However, video games have positive impact on the learners (Jaipal Figg, 2009). They create a unique-in game identity. The learner is able to personalize the various aspects of the video games. This helps the learner in develop their ability to identify objects and create an imagination. There are some video games that allow highest level of autonomy tend to imbibe certain cultural norms within the students. The characters depicted in the video games help the low achieving students to disassociate themselves from their derogatory perception about their physical attrib utes. They build a separate mindset for themselves which tends to make them happy (Compton-Lilly, 2007). It is seen that the Hispanic students spend more time in video games than the white population. Students prefer to learn from video games rather than from text books and other traditional ways of learning. The learning process is more creative. The students are able to visualize the learning. But there are various negative aspects of learning via video games. It has adverse effects on shaping the character of the individual. It creates the barrier in the mind of the students. It has hard to bridge the gap created between the real world and the world of videogames (De Gloria, 2014). 3. Reflection The article reflects the positive and negative aspect of video games. The students are able to visualize the subjects shown to them via video game. But the students get involved in the video games that they separate themselves from the rest of the world. This disassociates them from the aspects of real life. References Compton-Lilly, C. (2007). What Can Video Games Teach Us About Teaching Reading?.The Reading Teacher,60(8), 718-727. doi:10.1598/rt.60.8.2 De Gloria, A. (2014).Games and Learning Alliance. Cham: Springer International Publishing. Jaipal, K., Figg, C. (2009). Using Video Games in Science Instruction: Pedagogical, Social, and Concept-Related Aspects.Can. J. Of Sc., Math Tech. Educ.,9(2), 117-134. doi:10.1080/14926150903047780 Marino, M., Israel, M., Beecher, C., Basham, J. (2012). Students and Teachers Perceptions of Using Video Games to Enhance Science Instruction.Journal Of Science Education And Technology,22(5), 667-680. doi:10.1007/s10956-012-9421-9

Lord Of The Flies Essays (1893 words) - English-language Films

Lord Of The Flies The Lord of the Flies Symbolic significance and an In-depth look in the characters of this story Ryan Farrelly DUE Monday May 24, 1999 Mrs. Ferrelli English 8 Honors In viewing the aspects of the island society, the author William Golding's Lord of the Flies as a symbolic microcosm of society. He chooses to set the children alone in an unsupervised world, leaving them to learn ? the ways of the world' in a natural setting first hand. Many different perspectives can also be considered. Golding's island of marooned youngsters becomes a microcosm. The island represents the individual human and the various characters represent the elements of the human psyche. In My readings I learned that there were deep physiological symbols which led me to investigate into numerous psychology and sociology books. I realized that Golding's world of children's morals and actions then becomes a survey of the human condition, both individually and collectively. Almost textbook in their portrayal, the primary characters Jack, Ralph and Piggy are then best interpreted by Freud's concepts of id, ego and the superego, respectively Traditional psychoanalytic theory states that all human beings are born with instinctual drives that are constantly active even though a person is usually not conscious of thus being driven. Two drives known for sexual pleasure, called libido, the other called aggression In discovering the thrill of the hunt, Jack's pleasure drive is emphasized. In one point in he book Jack said to Ralph ? ?you should have been there with us Ralph. We had a smashing time This statement was made right after Jack had violently had killed a gutted a mother pig. This emphasizes the fact that the boys are losing sight of reality drifting further and further down the river of fantasies. Ralph on the other hand is still in contact with the rash, civil part of his personality lecturing Jack about how he let the fire go out when that was there only rescue. Freud saw this gratification to be one of the basic human needs. In much the same way, Golding portrayed the hunt as a rape with the boys ravenously jumpin g on top of the pig and brutalizing it. This alludes to Freud's explanation of the pleasure drive, he called the libido. The term serves as a dual intent in its psychodynamic and physically sexual sense. Jack's unwillingness to acknowledge the conch as the source of centrality on the island and Ralph as the seat of power is consistent with the portrayal of his self-importance. Jack's lack of compassion for nature, for others, and ultimately for himself is evidenced in his needless hunting. This is proved by his role in the brutal murders of Simon and Piggy, and finally in his burning of the entire island, even at the cost of his owns life. In much the same way, Piggy's demeanor and very character links him to the superego, the conscience factor in Freud's model of the psyche. Golding marks Piggy with the distinction of being more intellectually mature than the others, branding him with a connection to a higher authority: At the very beginning of the story Piggy remarks to Ralph ? aren't there any adults at all this shows his nervousness being in a situation without anyone to supervise or watch over the actions of the ? children.' the outside world. It is because the superego is dependent on outside support that Piggy fares the worst out of the three major characters due to the isolation of the island. Piggy is described as being more socially compatible with adults, and carries himself with a sense of rationale and purpose that often serves as Ralph's moral compass in crisis; although Ralph initially uses the conch to call the others, it is Piggy who possesses the knowledge to blow it as a signal despite his inability to do so because of his bad ?ass-mar.'. Piggy is the rational one who tries to help but is never appreciated. At one point he suggests buil ding a clock to keep some type of order. The responses he gets show the groups disinterest in time and order. Piggy says ?...We could have a sundial each. Then we should know what time it

Therefore and Therefor

Therefore and Therefor Therefore and Therefor Therefore and Therefor By Maeve Maddox After reading the sobeit/so be it article, Shirley in Berkeley has this to say: Sobeit sounds like legal-speak to me.   Working as a temp for a lawyer, I asked about their dropping the e from therefore and was told that it was legal usage: therefor meant for that, and with an e on the end, meant hence. therefor: adv. for that [thing]; for that, for it Ex. I will give you my pocket knife if you will give me your watch therefor. therefore: adv.consequently, hence Ex. I think, therefore I am. I was afraid; therefore I ran. Sure enough, lawyers have more use for the form therefor than the rest of us. respondent will not know how to defend against petitioners case because it does not know how petitioner is calculating the charges, and the justifications therefor. BOND ORDINANCE PROVIDING FOR THE RECONSTRUCTION OF WATER STREET AND APPROPRIATING $170,000 THEREFOR As a noun therefore can mean a conclusion or inference: Let him first answer our Therefores, and wee will quickly answer his Wherefores. (example in OED) There is also a therefore symbol: In a mathematical proof, the therefore sign . . . is a symbol that is sometimes placed before a logical consequence, such as the conclusion of a syllogism. The symbol consists of three dots placed in an upright triangle. In reading, it is pronounced Therefore, †¦. It is Unicode character U+2234 and on some systems may be entered using ALT-8756 (the decimal version of 2234). While it is not generally used in formal writing, it is often used in mathematics and shorthand. Wikipedia Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:70 "Home" Idioms and ExpressionsPeace of Mind and A Piece of One's MindCaptain vs. Master

T & m -wk12 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

T & m -wk12 - Essay Example Issues like combat stress will be more prevalent and may bring a need for new depression scales to be developed specifically for this issue. Another area that will see challenges will be employment. As more people are laid off and need to go back to school to find different careers, I think testing will play a bigger part in understanding the skills, abilities, likes and dislikes of the individual. I also think that there will be more psychological testing for potential new employees, and the workplace will become more challenging for some. As an example, an article in the New York Times (2007) reported on a series of letters they received from workers about personality tests they had taken for job interviews. One person questioned how they "failed" a personality test. The article pointed out that some companies use these tests to pigeonhole employees according to a narrow type they are looking for in a particular job. This stops the business from gaining a larger employment pool. I think more people will protest the use of personality tests in employement as time goes on. I believe that the information learned in this class will help me to discern various challenges for an organization where I may work. I will have an understanding of any tests I may have to take and/or use in the organization. I would want to make sure that any test that we were using was used for the right reasons. If I worked for education, the knowledge would help me explain testing information to parents and help them to find ways to help their child excel despite the tests. As a scholar-practitioner it is important to understand the tools that one is working with on a regular basis. The information learned in this class will help me to develop a battery of tests that can benefit my clients. I would want to provide the most opportunity for clients to be

Class student dicussions answers Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Class student dicussions answers - Assignment Example There are various security controls that can be undertaken by a company. The argument that David raises concerns emerging security threats in the world today is right. The use of smartphones is on the increase. This has lead to attacks which are targeted at smart phones. With a smart phone also come wireless attacks, which are on the increase. This is something that is becoming a threat even as many organizations adopt wireless technologies. Wireless attacks are becoming common (Fernandez & Jossy, 2004)n. David’s definition of the two approaches to defining risks make sense. Quantitative risk analysis involved putting a monetary value to the risk. Qualitative risk analysis involves identifying a risk and gauging how far the impacts it has. It is like describing the risk and its impact. There are no figures that are associated. This post is succinct and straight to the point. The post by Julius brings a social issue that is emerging. It is hard categorizing this threat under information technology but the explanation given by Julius warrants it to be under information technology. This is a new form of information technology threats that come from hackers trying to practice activism using technology. It is a new method

The Federal Government Should Provide Financial support for stem cell Research Paper

The Federal Government Should Provide Financial support for stem cell - Research Paper Example That is, they are progenitor cells that can become any part of the body, they self-rebuild. Such cells are referred to as the human stem cells. In the human body, they are only found in the brain, bone marrow, skin and liver. They can repair moderate damage (Forman, 2007, pgs. 1-6). Another kind of stem cell, however, is more versatile and is referred to, as the embryonic stem cells. They come from embryos or unborn humans in the very earliest stages of life. To be used in stem cell research, they must be less than one-week-old (Forman, 2007, pg. 8). It is these cells, which can develop into every cell in the body. They are the source of debate over stem cell research and the role that the federal government should play in the funding of such research. This paper will highlight the benefits that the citizens of the United States will gain from all forms of stem cell research, which are funded by the federal government. It will also outline the gains that would be reaped if the federa l government failed to fund such research and the funds are channeled to other sectors of the economy whose results are more assured. Stem Cell Research Stem cell research involves the study of both embryonic stem cells and adult stem cells. ... 202-203). Stem cell research has known an enormous development and cellular transplantation and holds a great promise for regenerative medicine. Scientists present stem cell research as the key to several potential applications in research, drug discovery and trans-plantation medicine (Lynch, 2011, pg. 20). Arguments For and Against Federal Government Funding to Stem Cell Research Participants in the public debate surrounding human embryonic stem cell research and the administration’s funding policy have addressed themselves to many complicated and difficult ethical matters. As many people as are for government funding are also against government funding towards stem cell research, particularly, embryonic stem cell research. Arguments against Government Funding The predominant reason why the federal government should not fund the stem cell research program revolves around issues moral and ethics. They should not fund stem cell research because the use of embryonic stem cells w ill result to the embryo being destroyed. An embryo is a human life on equal standing with any other human life and it is wrong to destroy human life for any reason, even if it is with the goal of saving another (Forman, 2007, pgs. 27-28). The federal government funding of such research will be paramount to aiding in committing murder albeit not murder as is recognized by the law. It would be wrong to use tax dollars to encourage the destruction of human embryos. Not everyone is a fan of federal government funding for stem cell research. Some people argue that with individual states are taking much of the financial burden, the federal government should stay out of the more controversial aspects of stem cell science, such as work involving human embryos. They point out that in vitro

Marketing Strategies Used By Nokia

Marketing Strategies Used By Nokia In order to execute the project on hand I have select Nokia. Nokia was founded by Fredrik Idestamin in 1865 as public limited company. Nokia is leading the cellular phone industry with around 38% of the market share, while Motorola, which is American based is having 12% of total market share. Nokia used be a diversified conglomerate up till 1980 with business includes pulp, rubber tire production, paper, telecommunication equipment, cable manufacturing, and consumer electronics. The geographic target market of Nokia was mainly limited to Scandinavia (70% market share) and US (33% market share) (123helpme, 2010). It should be noted that Nokia had never enjoy monopoly in any market including Finland and the company share is due to its competitive marketing strategy, state of the art product designing and manufacturing, pricing strategies and creative marketing campaigns. The company has constant record of launching new product that either low costs or cutting-edge technology, and flair have not yet been stopped. These two characteristics of the firm are giving it competitive advantage and the company is still the most profitable company of the mobile-phone manufacturing industry (Kumar, Banthia, Sharma, 2010). Nokia headquarter in situated in Espoo, Finland. The Research and Development wings of the company are situated in 10 countries around the globe. The device manufacturing factories of the company are located in nine countries while the company transacts its business in more than 150 countries of the world. In this paper we going to investigate that how does a Finnish organization become a world leader in the highly sophisticated cutting-edge industry from the marketing viewpoint? Importance and the use of Information in their Marketing Strategies of Nokia: In the decade 1990s the telecommunication industry around the globe experience three significant positive changes that sets the foundation for future growth. These three trends were increase in the use of internet, deregulations of the market that led to easy access for new competitor and the advent and popularization of wireless services. Nokia then adapted the three strategies in its marketing program. This was a mega turn in the history of Nokia. In order to get the exploit the opportunities provided by the environmental factors and decrease the potential demerits of changes that might have impact on the business, Nokia initiated an information system project. It has decided to install an information system that will facilitate decision maker across the organization in its various functional departments. For this sake Nokia takes advantage of Management Information System (MIS), Decision Support System (DSS), Executive Information System, Transaction Processing System (TPS) etc. Through the use of these systems the organization not only was able to manage the organization effectively and efficiently but was also able to coordinate its different RD departments (that are situated in 10 countries), its manufacturing facilities (that are situated in 9 different countries) and its distribution networks that situated in 150 countries. Organizational Marketing Strategy Used by Nokia: Organizational Strategy: Nokia historical logo was three arrows that were created in 1966, the company then devise its presently used organizational slogan connecting people. This slogan was design by Ove Strandberg. The company is the world 6th most loved and fastest growing brand of the world. All this was possible due to Nokia consistent organization wide supportive culture, shared values and vision. The vision statement of Nokia is our vision is a world where everyone is connected, and its promise is Our promise is to help people feel close to what is important to them. The approach the company used for to achieve this objective is Trusted consumer relationships, Best mobile devices everywhere, and Context enriched services (Nokia, 2010). Marketing Strategy: In order to achieve its organizational objectives, the marketing wing of the Nokia is doing remarkable job. In the following we explored different aspects of the marketing strategy used by Nokia. Market Segmentation: Geographic: Both Rural and Urban areas Demographic: Male and Female Age: 22-50 (almost 80% of the sales comes from this segment Consumer Segments: All the three types of users including high-users, medium users and light-users. (Kumar, Banthia, Sharma, 2010) Product Strategy: The focus of the marketing efforts of Nokia is mostly on handset manufacturing only. The company is constantly enhancing its product portfolio by inventing constantly new models. The mobile phones that are manufactured by Nokia have two diverse focuses: either low costs or cutting-edge technology. The products of the company are adopted as per the specific markets situation. For example handsets distributed in Middle East have an Arabic language function, while in France the language is tailored as French. Branding Strategy: Nokia use two types of branding strategies. It is due to the fact that its target market consumer consists of two types of customers: Upscale buyers and Economy seeker. For upscale buyer the company built its brand with high-end multimedia handsets, while for economy seeker in emerging markets its branding strategy focuses on providing economical handsets (123helpme, 2010). Pricing Strategies: The pricing strategies used by Nokia vary from situation to situation and from product to product. For cutting-edge technological products that are newly designed by the company RD, the company use first the skimming marketing strategy, and then decrease the price. While for cost-effective products that focus on economy, the company use penetrating pricing strategy. Promotion Strategy: The company success can be traced to the excellent promotion activities carried out by the organization. The company use integrated marketing communication to promote its various products in different region of the world. The promotion activities are directed toward replacement Place Strategy: The company distribution network is situated in 150 countries, and the company is still using its aggressive marketing strategy to boost its network, and market development strategy to target new markets from around the world. Nokia has come up with new place strategy by opening of the retail outlets known as Nokia Priority. Nokia: in the Global Context: Nokia has successfully used its marketing strategy to target diverse customers from around the world. Its products are equally used by rural as well as people belong to the urban areas. The company is using the right blend of standardization and adaptation. By studying the global market strategy of Nokia one can argue that Nokia standardized its products when possible and customize its products when needed. For example Nokia introduced its dust-resistant mobile phone with anti-slip grip and flash light in less developed markets including India, Pakistan, Bangladesh etc. the product was customized according to the needs and wants of the rural market of the people living in these countries. Such sort of commitment to the needs and wants satisfaction of the target market by Nokia shows Nokia genuine commitment towards the local customers needs. The competition in the global market for Nokia is increasing with the passage of time. As the market for cellular phone is passing through the growth stage of product life cycle, constant entrance of new cellular phone manufacture is continued. The competition for Nokia includes: Motorola, Sony Ericson, Samsung, Siemens, Panasonic, NEG, Toplux and Sagem and many more. In order to keep its share in the international market Nokia must continue to exploit its competitive advantage to get ahead of competitors. It needs to have more focused marketing strategy. Nokia late arrival of can-bar phone and missed design trends like clamshell phones are some of the factors that has led to decrease in the market share of the company (Kiley, 2007). Nokia market share was 66% in 1999, which now stood at 38% (2009), it means that although in terms of sales its revenue is increasing with the passage of time, but in terms of market share, competitors are capturing niche from Nokia. Nokia is using aggressive marketing strategy in the global market. Since 1997, the company has acquired 37 companies around the world. The acquisition includes, Cellity a mobile software company, OZ Communications of Canada, Navteq which is a U.S. base supplier for a price of $8.1 billion, and Enpocket supplier of mobile advertising technology and many more (Kumar, Banthia, Sharma, 2010). These acquisitions have strengthened the market standing of Nokia, and help the company to boost its competitive advantage. The global sales of Nokia are increasing and the organization is constantly using four types of strategies to increase its sales in the global market. Nokia is increasing its sales in its existing market of already available products through increase strong positioning strategy, promotion activities, and competitive pricing strategies, and thus company is able to increase the sales for its products. The company has constant record of launching new product that is either low costs (that target low-income group) or cutting-edge technology (that target upper-upper and upper-middle class of the market), and flair have not yet been stopped. New market offer exciting opportunities to Nokia and the company is continuing to explore new market in the world. Currently the distribution network of the company has been established in 150 countries in all the continents of the world. The company now developed multifunctional cell phones, and continued to put up its business in significant on the rise markets such as India, China, Middle East and Indonesia where the target market are still looking for reliable hardware. The strategy is working for Nokia and over the year it has been able to launch series of new version in the global market. And Nokia is now looking to target 200 million middle class population of China for whom the company has developed customized products that costs under 63$ (Kiley, 2007). On the other hand, the situation in US is quite different. Thats why the company is using different strategy to target that market. In US market growth is tough because the market is driven by cell-service provider. For example Verizon Communication sell phone to customer at subsidized rate to its target market. Nokias relations in US with cell phone operator are not as strong as those of competitors that are why the company is suffering in this front. To tackle this trend, Nokia have reportedly spends $5.4 million in 2007 and $2 million in 2008 on lobbying in the U.S. market to hold its market share. The strategy was very successful for the firm, as it resulted in favorable political environment for the company. Had the company adopted the same strategy in before the results for the company must have been quite different and it must have not lost its market share in the US market? On the other hand the condition is quite change as compared to condition in US and the consumers can buy the cell-phone of ones own choice, and then shop for their service. In order to take advantage of favorable market conditions Nokia has joined hands with Siemens Networks and formed a joint venture in 2006. Nokia Siemens Networks services are available in 150 countries around the world. Both the companies have merged their fixed line and mobile phone network equipment business to create the worlds biggest network. This has resulted in 1.5 billion Euros for Nokia in year 2009. Nokia e-Business Strategy: For Nokia e-business is not just limited to web presence to make easy buying selling. Nokia is exploiting the collective power of the internet and IT to vitally convert its strategic business strategies and business processes. Nokia is one of the successful ventures of the world that is using the e-commerce and e-business solution in its flair to build successful relation with its target market. Nokia e-business is known as Nokia Payment Solution that was initiated in 2001 (Nokia, 2010). The Nokia Payment Solution is unique program that enables payment service providers to mediate payments between three parties including financial institutions, distributor and consumers. This platform allow Nokia to collect, manage and clear payment initiated from mobile phone and other web-enabled terminals all the way through different payments methods including debit cards, credit cards, operators prepaid and postpaid system. Nokia provides Nokia Signet Server that serves the purpose of verification and payment transaction of non-repudiation through digital signatures. The verification and digital signature connecting the client and server are satisfied using the wireless Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) technology. On the other hand Nokia is using its e-Business strategy to successfully integrate its various divisions across the world. Nokia factories are situated in 10 countries, and its RD wings are situated in 9 countries. E-business provides an opportunity to Nokia to cut its costs dramatically through e-procurement, which is as a way for Nokia to better track and manage their purchasing. Nokia also provides various blogs in an effort to know its target market. This e-chat provides Nokia a form of technical and customer support is an excellent example of its customer focused e-business strategy. This e-business strategy that supplement Nokia traditional phone support is a system that saves precious time for Nokia while providing opportunities to know its customer more deeply. Nokia e-business strategy has helped the marketing strategist to better plan their product offerings, keeping in view the latest trends of the market. The products are designed and manufactured keeping in view the needs and wants of its target market. Through the use of e-business the marketing department is able to develop and retain its valued customers. Nokia website provides online support to its valued customer in the form of free download (music, video, themes, etc), software solution, and integration of different task related to products. . This had helped the company not only in creation long-lasting, and satisfied customer creation but also helped the company to prolong the product life cycle of its various products. On the other hand Nokia has formed strategic partnership with Facebook. Facebook is a social network website that connects people and work as link between them. This had provided remarkable opportunity to Nokia, because the Facebook application for Nokia is available for download in more than 150 countries. Nokia is the only mobile company of the world whose handsets can be connected to Facebook. This has created a world of opportunities for both Nokia and Facebook. (Nokia, 2010) Conclusion: Over the last two decades the mobile-phone market has gone through tremendous changes, with unbelievable products and rapid growth in the market. The growth of the market is still continued. Nokia is using its creative marketing strategies to hold its market share through strong positioning and competitive strategy in order to beat the competition. The company sales performance has been increase dramatically in the past few years, although it has lost a portion of its market share to new rivals in the market. If the company continue to tailor its marketing strategies according to the needs and wants of the target market, its chances for success in the market will increase even more.

Korea Essay -- essays research papers

The Korean Religious Heritage Korea's religious heritage has contributed to the teaching of the Unification Church. Since it first appeared on Korean soil and was nourished by the Korean philosophy of life, the new movement was naturally influenced to some extent by its environment. Just as Eastern Orthodoxy cannot be understood apart from Christian Hellenism, and Roman Catholicism is a product of Latin civilization, so the Unification Church greatly profited from the religious development of its homeland. Korea's indigenous religion, like that of most early cultures, was a form of shamanism. This original faith has never completely disappeared and still exerts considerable influence. Ancient Koreans believed in a variety of supernatural spirits, both good and evil. But more important was the one supreme Spirit, Hananim, the creator and beneficent ruler over creation. This high God was worshipped at mountain shrines; and to win his favor animal sacrifices were offered at appropriate times. Springtime and harvest festivals were particularly important. For more details, one can look at my book entitled Faiths of the Far East. 1 For our purposes, it is merely necessary to point out that from time immemorial Koreans believed in the existence of one Lord of heaven and earth as well as numerous lesser spirits. From earliest times Koreans have experienced direct contact with supernatural powers. Furthermore, shamanism emphasized Korea's unique role in history. Traditionally, Koreans dressed in white, because this symbolized their faith that they were children of the divine light. For centuries the shamans taught that Koreans had been chosen for a special purpose in God's plan for mankind. One should therefore not overlook the religious dimension of Korean nationalism. Then, as Buddhism spread from India across East Asia, it was planted in Korea. For a thousand years, Mahayana Buddhism, which came via China, was the court religion and popular faith of the Korean monarchy. Numerous Buddhist temples were erected at government expense. Monks and nuns became a normal feature of Korean society. Education and the fine arts were inspired by Buddhist teachings. Powerful abbots were advisors to the king as well as being the teachers of conventional morality. It would be impossible to exaggerate the religious, ethical and cultural effect which a millennium of Buddhist life a... ...s case came to trial several months later, he was completely exonerated. In spite of persecution, the Unification Church continued to grow. In 1958 a missionary was sent to Japan and the following year I came to Eugene, Oregon, as the first missionary to the United States. By 1975 missionary teams had been sent to one hundred and twenty countries. In 1960 Reverend Moon married Hak Ja Han. He and his wife moved to America in 1972, where he had begun nation-wide speaking tours. These culminated in the Madison Square Garden rally. As a result of this American publicity, the foundation was laid for an immense World Rally for Korean Freedom in Seoul at which Reverend Moon spoke to more than one million people on June 7, 1975. His Yankee Stadium appearance took place on June 1, 1976, and the Washington Monument Rally on September 18, 1976, provided an appropriate finale to Reverend Moon's public speaking campaigns in the United States. Throughout his life, his motto has been: To restore the world, Let us go forth With the heart of the Father In the shoes of a servant, Shedding sweat for the earth, Tears for man And blood for heaven. 9 Hyo-Won Eu. The Apostolic Herald, November, 1956.

Objectives of the Various Database Marketing Essay

When its competitors entered new markets with advantages of innovation and lower cost during the 1990s, Harrah’s capped the business growth. However, the company rather chose to make use of an existing advantage – customer loyalty, instead attempting to create new resources. A marketing database contains information about individual customers or potential customers that is relevant to the marketing process. DBM is an important tool to build up customer relationship and increase the loyalty. To strengthen the loyalty competency, requiresd Harrah’s to process sophisticated database analysis of customer profiles, so that the company could market the right customers with right ways, in order to attract repeated visits and retain the loyalty (See Appendix A and B). Harrah’s used the data base in three programs – new business program, loyalty program, and retention program – to build up the customer relationship and strengthen the loyalty. Another objective of DBM is to predict consumer behavior and â€Å"customer worth†. Customer profiles provide information about customers’ play preferences, betting patterns, how often they visit, how much they play, etc. After retrieving detailed information from every customer, Harrah’s could predict potential customer playing behavior at all of its properties through quantitative models. After the models identified some opportunity-based customer segments for rationalized reinvestment, Harrah’s sent customized incentives to these customers, seeking relationships with them based on their future worth, rather than on their past behaviors. One more important objective of DBM is to track customers over time and conduct some â€Å"marketing experiments†, so that Harrah’s can find the right marketing instrument, for the right behavior modification, for the right customer. When Harrah’s issues special promotions, it needs to know which kind of promotion is the most effective at the lowest cost. For example, through marketing experiments, Harrah’s found that a less attractive offer was more profitable, and the return of a portion of customer’s bet was unnecessary. Through the DMB program, Harrah’s could gain a better understanding of customers to increase customer satisfaction and achieve organization’s objective at a profit level.

Bioethics- Normal Character Analysis essays

Bioethics- Normal Character Analysis essays I found Normal to be compelling, engaging, and educational. I think the entire class enjoyed the movie, and it was definitely beneficial to watch in bioethics class, because an emotional connection to ones argument can be just as if not even more crucial and beneficial to an ethical situation as hard facts or detached analysis. Though I felt that all the characters in the film were powerful, complex and memorable, one character in particular that stood out to me was Patti-Ann, the pubescent teenage daughter of Roy, a man with gender dysphoria, and Irma, his confused but supportive wife. Patti-Ann was particularly interesting to me because she demonstrated the theme in the film that there is no such thing as a perfect gender condition, and that most people are, to an extent, confused about the roles that society imposes upon them based on their gender. Patti-Anns character was conflicted; both she and her father were struggling with particular gender issues in a small, rural, religious and socially conservative town. Though Patti-Ann lived and was born as a sexual female, she was a tomboy and expressed discomfort when her mother attempted to impose girlish behavior, clothing, and general feminine standards upon her. Patti claimed that she did not feel comfortable wearing bras, tight clothes, or skirts, and often tried to wear her fathers old clothes. This was ironic and must have been even more confusing to Patti-Ann, because at that time, her father was undergoing his own gender crisis and was getting rid of his old clothes in place of skirts and the type of clothes that Patti felt uncomfortable with. Near the beginning of the film, when Patti got her first period, she expressed disgust, depression and discomfort, a typical reaction for some girls, but one which especially resonated with Pattis character, a biological female who was uncomfortable with her body. ...

buy custom Healing Hospital A Brave Paradigm essay

buy custom Healing Hospital A Brave Paradigm essay A healing hospital is characterized by historical beliefs and values, where care is realized through the very objective of healing. Healing hospital refers to the provision of loving care to the ill person, and his/her families as well. It generally supports the caring culture (Chapman, 2003). In the modern healthcare industry, the main emphasis is on the advanced technology, modern treatments and medicines as well as invasive diagnostic procedures. In most times, the providers of health care services forget to provide a compassionate and loving care for the ill. Therefore, this essay discusses the components of healing hospitals, their relationship to spirituality together with the challenges of creating a healing environment in light of the barriers and complexities of the hospital environment. The ideas in the essay will be supported by a biblical passage. The healing hospital is usually different from a conventional hospital due to the powerful caring nature and love background applied in it (Chapman, 2003). One of the main components is a healing physical environment. This brings out the concept of taking care of the ill with love, while interacting closely with their families. The hospital environment can not be influenced by any physical turbulence in the form of strange noises, gloomy hospital arrangements, unskilled care providers, monotonous procedures and occurrences. The creation of a calm, pleasant, and loving environment will assist the patient and his/her family to deal with sickness and strain. A room with enough windows and light can show the world outside and help patients wake up quickly, orient with time in a quick way, and at the same time, gain speedy recovery. The healing physical environment attracts spiritual services. Spiritual buildings give some hope to the sick in form of the favorable physical environment (Eb erst, n.d). Thus, if the hospitals are built in a manner that resembles a religious worship building, like a mosque or a church, while saying prayers, providing religious relic, listening to the word of God, and listening to religous music, could have positive impact on the family and their sick members. Another aspect is the integration of technology and work design. Technology makes it possible for the care providers to work in an efficient way and provide extra security and privacy to the families and patients. Through the creation of a respite area for the workers in each unit with bug windows with the Mountain View can assist the staff in handling stresses at work. Private rooms for every patient are very useful in giving them enough sleep, and possibility to have a rest; this, in turn, promotes their body to heal quickly. High-tech equipments for care providers, like equipment with silencers, and telephones that can be personalized, enhance efficiency in work. The provision of a sound-free environment to the patient, education concerning visiting hours, permitting the family to spend some time with the patient, and engaging patient in some additional activities also promotes faster healing. The culture of radical loving care based on Eric Chapmans philosophy is the other most important component in the healing hospital. It promotes the attainment of healing through a holistic process, which is achieved through treating physical, emotional, and spiritual needs. The care provider is expected to give unconstrained care and love for the family and their patient in their darkest hour. This promotes the process of healing and quick revival. Putting these beliefs and values into practice in healthcare can create a more lucrative condition that exhibits altruism of the people taking care of the patient. Loving care is supposed to be given to the patients, their families, and the care providers (Eberst, n.d). While a healing hospital is of great use, there are challenges of creating a healing environment in light of the barriers and complexities that come along with it. The establishment of a healing hospital is mainly a combination of the present aspect of health system and the conventional concept of divine healing. With the advancement in the hhealthcare technology, the loving care seems to decrease. There is a tendency to focus on treatments, medicines, and invasive processes, like robotic surgeries. Physical healing seems to take a center stage, while the emotional and spiritual needs of the patient are neglected. There are unseen wounds in the lives of the patients that are not addressed. The business aspect of the industry in healthcare mainly dictates how care is provided to the patient. Expenses and costs become a great barrier to the healing hospitals. Discharge to patient is given out speedily for the purposes of cutting down the costs, and hence the welfare of the patient is n ot given much consideration. Radical loving care finally reduces. Bureaucracy is another challenge, as there is no dignity and respect for people. The field of healthcare operates, like a robot, and it is a hard condition to face. This is evident when patients share facilities and lack their own privacy. Again, cynicism becomes another challenge; instead of having hoped that everything will work out for the patient through loving care, people show cynicism. A failed leadership, where there is absence of facility care and the care of the staff, kills the hope of having a healing hospital. Care should be provided both physically, emotionally, and spiritually (Chapman, 2003) The biblical passage in Matthew 9:1-8 is a perfect example of what healing hospital means, and how it works. Jesus healed a man who was paralyzed. After seeing the faith that was in the patient, he forgave his sins and requested him to go home (The Holy Bible; King James Version). This case by Jesus shows the importance of guidance, authority and loving care of God. The main message in the essay is that healing is both physical and psychological process. Faith and prayer are the most effective ways, through which healing can be enhanced. Through this, we see the significance of the spiritual aspect of the process of healing. This is how a healing hospital connects with spirituality since absorption in the creative process is what brings healing to the patient (Luethje, 2009). Buy custom Healing Hospital A Brave Paradigm essay

How do history events lead to frequent extreme weather Research Paper

How do history events lead to frequent extreme weather - Research Paper Example This paper seeks to discuss how different historical events have contributed to the uneven extreme weather that is experienced in different parts of the world today. The first example that can prove this is the agrarian revolution that took place from the 1600s. This was a time when agriculture was getting a new face, and all businesses were revolving around agriculture1. New farming technologies had been invented, and every farmer wanted to part of the invention. It was a great revolution that affected almost all fields of life. Agricultural production increased, and there was a need to develop other sectors of the economy so that the excess food could not be a waste2. People developed the food processing industries so that food would be processed, preserved and exported to other areas, for sale. As a result, the transport industry was also developed, so that transportation from farms to factories and from the factories to the market would be easy3. By the year 1940, agriculture had taken a completely different turn4. People had graduated from simple farming to tractors and other technologies like the seed drill. Improved fertilizers were produced, which contributed greatly to agricultural production. As all this was taking place, there was a lot of pollution that was un-noticed. All the industries that were coming up were hurting the ozone layer5. They were major air and water pollutants, and this has contributed to the adverse weather changes that the world is currently experiencing. In the modern world, many scholars have been forced to set down for long hours, just to discuss about the climate changes. There are extreme weather changes, which are affecting various parts of the world. All these can be linked to the agrarian revolution in one way or another. For example, when industries were releasing carbon emissions uncontrollably, into the atmosphere, they led into the destruction of the ozone layer6. This is clear evidence that the current world is suffe ring a great deal because of the mistakes and events that that happened many years ago in the world’s history. Industrialization is another thing that has had very adverse effects on the weather, and climate. The first phase of industrialization was marked by a lot of changes in the world of business. The production and manufacturing industry, the processing industry, and other service industries were affected. Factories were being constructed at a very fast rate. Many products were being manufactured, and there was a need for a lot of fuel to facilitate all these processes. Electricity as scarce, and expensive to produce, as a result, many people used coal and wood as a source of fuel. Many trees were cut down in search of fuel and wood for manufacturing different items. This was one of those ties when the world experienced the highest ate of deforestation. Many trees were cut down, and a lot of initial forested and was left bare. This has had a very negative effect on weath er, even up to today. One of the most important functions that trees play is that they absorb carbon dioxide from the environment, and release oxygen. Carbon dioxide cannot be absorbed from the atmosphere if trees are not available. The historical mass cutting of trees has led to a considerably low number of trees, which means that enough carbon dioxide cannot be absorbed from the environment. High concentrations of carbon dioxide lead to global

I Am Legend Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

I Am Legend - Essay Example Neville keeps sending radio messages to track any survivors as he continues with his research, his only companion being his German shepherd. The vampires keep hunting for him but he eventually manages to trace two more humans that are normal and finds an antidote for the virus. This paper is a review of the film Am a Legend directed by Francis Lawrence and scripted from Richard Mathesons 1954 novel  bearing the same title. The film shows some unwillingness to venture preceding happenings and offers limited portrayal of issues like bioethics. The film somehow portrays the  dangers  that modern scientific research practices may pose to the future of humankind. Most current researchers especially in the medical division carryout a lot of drug trials using human subjects as guinea pigs believing that such actions cannot result in pandemic since the researches are meant to help people. To them, the film is mere fiction and full of utopian ideologies. However, the movie can be considered both utopian and dystopian at the same time. It is Utopian when it depicts Neville as a legend who is immune to the disasters that wipe out everybody else. The dystopian aspect is demonstrated by the unimaginable circumstances faced by the actors, or the entire New York (Matheson 22-30; Scott Web; Jolin Web). The movie somewhat puts forward the impacts that modern medical practices such as genetically modified crops which are susceptible to gene mutation could cause. Pandemics such food insecurity, which could result are capable of wiping out a large percentage of the population like in the film, which is not fiction (Adams Web). Other researches such as in biotech which entail experimenting with human genome in the attempt to create drugs aimed at altering human genome so as to cure diseases could result into a dystopian world (Adams Web). The film depicts a lot about our future. Human might not turn

Music in Baroque Society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Music in Baroque Society - Essay Example A third characteristic of the baroque age was significantly manifested through social living in Europe; the prevailing class structure had widely demonstrated the attitude and opinion on extravagance in the society via architecture, music, arts, and literature which had been promoted, in part, by the lavish life of King Louis XIV. Music of the period – 1600-1750 – projects an essential attribute of the baroque style as perceived through its grandiosity, irregularity, and strangeness. Compared to the music of the preceding Renaissance age, baroque music is found rich in various textures, levels of intensity, and melodies that seemed to form more embellished or intricate sound. To normal listeners, the characteristics of the original musical pieces of this era appeal to the senses not only emotionally but also experimentally. In either approach, a genius baroque musician had a particular unity of mood, form or style, and selection of instruments. By unity of mood, compose rs followed a specific kind of affection in generating rhythmic and melodic patterns, and this affection unified the mood in music, enabling the audience to recognize a theme or subject that is consistent all throughout the piece. When it comes to musical style, baroque is identified with the recitative manner of singing compositions or with speech rhythms designated for sung texts, which later evolved to arias or expressive melodies of a different order and instrumentation.

Book Reporter of Swim the Fly Essay Example for Free

Book Reporter of Swim the Fly Essay Their plan failed because Matt almost got recognized by Kelly in the girl’s changing room. However, Kelly and her best friends Valerie started to pay attention to Matt because his brave move of volunteering in the 100-m butterfly (or his appearance in the girl’s changing room? ). Ms. Luntz (their swimming couch) put Matt, a poor guy who can’t even manage a single lap, in the butterfly medley relay without even asking Matt. Sean and Coop came up with an idea to pretend having a stomachache in order to avoid the embarrassment. Matt’s grandpa sent a kitten to Mrs. Hoogenboom in order to get her attention which turned out Mrs. Hoogenboom almost found out he is the one who tried to suffocate the cat. Relate: T-S connection: I also have friends like Sean and Coop in my life that can not only have fun with but also share sadness with. T-T connection: Matt volunteered for the 100-m butterfly stroke championships so Ms. Luntz figured he wouldn’t mind doing another butterfly medley relay. However, Matt couldn’t even do one stroke and weren’t capable of swimming the fly. T-W connection: I saw a movie called American Pie which described similar situation in this book, a few guys fall in love with the hottest girls in their school and manage to date them out. Reflect: There are always some friends in your life who always make fun of you yet you never get angry with them. It is normal in the western culture for an old man to impress a widow who has just lost her husband? It is kind of unacceptable for me. This part of the book is the rising action because they hadn’t achieved their goal yet. The narrator is 1st person which is Matt himself. How does Matt’s grandpa’s relationship with Mrs. Hoogenboom relate to the story? Why did the author even mention it? Always be prepared, so when the opportunity comes you will be the one grabs it. ( If Matt can do butterfly stoke well enough, he will be able to join not only the medley relay but also the championships in order to impress the girl he likes. )

Advertisers Strategies to Target Gay Audiences in Attitude and Gay Times :: essays research papers fc

I have decided to spilt the following essay into 4 sections, the first three concern different adverts and the final one is a discussion of gay advertising in general. The first advert I shall be looking at is "Couvette Duvet Cover" from Gay Times, Issue March 2000, page 67. This is a written text, as far as the author is aware this text does not appear in any other medium. The text was found whilst looking for adverts specifically aimed at gay men. I decided to analyse this text as it appears to be unusual in that no people appear in the advert, usually in gay advertising as with other genres at least one person or maybe more are used. The advert that the author is undertaking analysis of is one among many copies that are distributed in magazines (specifically gay) and may well appear in poster form as well. This influences my interpretation as the advertisers aim to reach a wide audience, not only those who are reading the magazine. The advert is indexical in representation. The important signifiers in the text are the colours of the Duvet, they are the colours of ‘gay pride’, this is not usually known by people outside of the genre. Therefore the advertiser has placed in the corner the text "100% Gay", so that there can be no doubt as to whom the text is aimed at. The Duvet is also for a double bed, this is important as it implies a couple. As does the fact there are ‘littered’ around the small section of room we see a selection of items in pairs. Examples are, the two pairs of trousers, the two organisers, two tables and two ‘bent’ lamps on the table on the right hand side of the picture. An important point to consider is also the lack of a carpet, the implication here is the floor being easier to keep clean than a carpet, although there is a corner of a reed mat showing. The picture gives a impression of a room that is serene, peaceful, secure and relaxed, the person who inhabits the room is relaxed about being Gay (shown by the Duvet cover). The advertiser is trying to sell this image to the consumer. Although the signs are primarily directed at people who are gay and ‘on the scene’ it is possible that the signs will also make sense to other readers who are not connected to it (although perhaps not the significance of the colours).

Essay on Edwin Chadwick

Edwin Chadwick was a man that made a huge different in our world a long time ago. Mr. Edwin Chadwick was born January 24th, 1800 and passed away July 16th, 1890. He lived a very long life and it was all due to the changes in the world that he made that prolonged his life as well as our lives today. I know everyone is asking the same question, â€Å"What did a man that died about 120 years ago do that helps prolong my life today? † I will tell you and explain how we still live by Mr. Edwin Chadwick’s changes and use his invents to this day. Mr.  Chadwick was born in Manchester, England; but was raised by both his parents in London. Mr. Chadwick was an attorney. Edwin Chadwick received his earliest education in Longsight and Stockport. In 1810, his parent decided to more to London where then begun to receive education by private tutors. Mr. Edwin Chadwick was an attorney that was all about making changes in the reforming of the poor laws and making sanitary conditions better so it could improve the public health. Mr. Edwin Chadwick believed that his inventions would not only improve the health of people, but it would also save money. In 1834, Edwin Chadwick was given a job as the secretary of the Poor Law Commissioners. Mr. Chadwick’s sanitary ideas made the government fierce and sustain criticism. Mr. Chadwick paid out of his own expense for researches and publishing papers about the unsafe sanitary conditions. Mr. Edwin Chadwick had a lot of problems with his superiors and there was a lot of disagreement that lead to the dissolution in 1847 of The Poor Law Commission. At the same time that Edwin Chadwick was working for The Poor Law Commission, he was answering questions about sanitary and trying to find away to improve it. Mr. Chadwick was all about making changes in reforming of the poor laws and sanitary conditions. Mr. Chadwick strongly believed that the unsafe sanitary conditions were causing illnesses and lots of unnecessary deaths. Mr. Edwin Chadwick was putting together ideas that later was known as the â€Å"sanitary idea†. In 1842, Edwin Chadwick invented what we know today as the sewer tank. He found a healthier and proper way for removal of trash and sewage. Mr. Edwin Chadwick knew that the odor from the sewage and trash was harming the public. Mr.  Edwin Chadwick also knew that by putting the sewage underground and running it through a special pipeline into a special designed tank would be healthier for the public and by doing so the unpleasant odor (miasmas) from the above ground sewage and trash would disappear. After Mr. Chadwick introduced the sewage tank and proper trash removal the life expectancy increased. Edwin Chadwick invented the self flushing toilet; it was lined in glazed bricks. We use these several times today and never really thought about where they came from or what life would be like without them. Mr. Chadwick invented and changed our sanitary conditions; by doing so there are few illnesses and deaths. We can flush our toilet and do not have to smell that nasty odor from the gas that would one day kill us. Edwin Chadwick had the idea of separating the sewage lines and water line a distances away from each other. By doing so it proved clean fresh drinking water that we enjoy today. In 1847, Edwin Chadwick changed the amount of smoke and soot that comes from chimneys. He created a law that protects the public from the harm of hazard materials. By doing so Edwin Chadwick helped control the pollution in our environment. This made it a lot easier and safer for people to breath fresh air and enjoy being outside. Edwin Chadwick forced the government to get health inspectors to see that our community stays safe, so that we could have healthier lives. He also pushed the government for better-ventilated and less crowded housing for families, wider streets for traveling to and from, workplace health and safety legislation for employees, increased use of indoor plumbing, and stops the children employment in factories. In 1854, Edwin Chadwick pushed the government to registration of all births, all deaths, and all marriage. It is amazing that if it was not for Edwin Chadwick we would not have birth certificates of our children, death certificates of our loved ones, or marriage licenses to our spouses. A driver’s license is needed to get a job and/or any government help that anyone might need. In 1854, Edwin Chadwick pushed the government to registration of all births, all deaths, and all marriage. It is amazing that if it was not for Edwin Chadwick we would not have birth certificates of our children, death certificates of our loved ones, or marriage licenses to our spouses. By inventing these certificates we can keep count of the population of people today. Because of Edwin Chadwick, We have birth certificate for our husbands, sons, daughters, and ourselves. We have marriage licenses to show our husbands when they acts crazy; okay and the men can show them to the wives too. We need death certificates to claim life insurance policies of loved ones.

The Realization of My Advantages

Each individual is unique—this is one of the very cliche lines which most people hear all too often. However, the reality is that this line is something that we must learn to remember. Being an individual means that we are different from other people and that we have different things to offer for various situations. Every person specializes in a skill or talent where he or she can excel, no matter how insignificant that skill or talent may be for others. Thus, I personally believe that it is important for us to seek our own interests to fully realize our capabilities while enjoying the things that we must do. I view that this is crucial whenever a person reflects on the advantages that he or she possesses. Even during my younger years, I have already been interested in colors and shapes. My parents used to buy coloring books and materials for me when I was a kid, and before I knew it, I was fascinated with colors. I tried various colors to match another color by mixing them in the corners of the plain drawing. As a child, I was developed a fascination for building things with my own hands. However, with my limited dexterity at that time, I was not able to build anything successfully. Although my mother often appreciated the small things that I created, such as boxes I made out of recycled materials, I always felt that I could do it better Thus, as I grew older, I became very keen on details, most especially with the things that I design. I started looking at magazines and was able to distinguish the designs that I like. Sometimes, I draw what I think or directly create things from scratch. Although this activity is very time consuming, I believe that this will hone my skills and will directly address my issues in being a perfectionist. I do think that in order to be the best in my craft, I also need to critique myself constructively. It is essential to be aware of my weaknesses so that I could improve as an artist. My training at Parsons, The New School of Design that offers a world-class education, is something that I have always been very proud of. As the said school is used in a popular reality show as a training ground for many fashion designers, being granted with the opportunity to attend training here would definitely have a great impact in my future career as a designer. Parson has a great faculty and staff members who provide top-of-the-line training for their students. By passing the training at Parson, I gain the impression and image that I am capable of making designs that the world can acknowledge as exceptional. In addition, the training which I have received as well as the design perspectives made me feel confident with myself. Thus, I believe that my training at Parsons provided me a competitive edge. Considering my personal assessment of myself, I believe that I am very unique from the other design students in terms of my willingness and devotion to this field. From the time that I was young up to this very day, I do think that my trivial interest developed into a strong passion for creating designs to make life more beautiful comfortable for people in different walks of life. Hence, my advantage is my passion to work which could be a trademark that would be remembered by others. By making a simple design that is captivating to the eyes of the viewers as well as convenient for those who would use it daily is one of the most important values that I have as a designer. This attitude is one of my competitive advantages that I possess that aid me in creating a name for myself to be acknowledged just like the other renowned artists in the world. For me, advantages are only a plus to the natural abilities and the talents which are bestowed upon us. Nevertheless, my education, personality, perspective, and my passion are the best advantages that I have. These competitive advantages will stand as my weapons to prosper and be noticed as an artist in my own genre and be appreciated by those who also believe in the mixture of beauty and comfort.

Olone v. Estate of Shabazz essays

O'lone v. Estate of Shabazz essays Facts: Muslim inmates brought suit under 42 USCS 1983, stating that policies newly adopted by New Jersey prison officials prevented them from attending a weekly Muslim congregational service, and therefore were violating their rights under the Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment. The first policy, Standard 853, required prisoners of the respondents class to work outside the buildings in which they were housed and in which the services took place. The second policy prohibited inmates in that class to return to those buildings during the day. The Federal District Court ruled that no constitutional violation was present. The Court of Appeals vacated and remanded however, stating that the policies could only be sustained if the State showed the challenged policies were intended for security purposes, and that no reasonable method exists by which prisoners religious rights can be accommodated without creating bona fide security problems. Legal Question: Should a prisoners religious rights take priority over prison policies made to ensure security? Decision: The decision of the United States Court of Appeals was reversed. (5-4) Holding: (1) The prison regulations did not violate the free exercise of religion clause. (2) The prison officials did not have the burden of proving that no reasonable alternative method existed by which the inmates religious rights could be accommodated without creating bona fide security problems. The court must resolve the present issue by determining whether a prisoners religious rights takes precedence over prison policies made to ensure security. In Price v. Johnston, 334 U.S. 266, 285 (1984), it was ruled that lawful incarceration brings about the necessary withdrawal or limitation of many privileges and rights, a retraction justi ...

The Counterpane Essay Example

The Counterpane Essay Example The Counterpane Essay The Counterpane Essay Essay Topic: Moby Dick The Counterpane: An Objective Perspective on the Relationship Between Ishmael and Queequeg In this essay I will be discussing the queer (peculiar) relationship of two characters from the novel, Moby Dick by Herman Melville. The two characters of focus are Ishmael, the main protagonist, and Queequeg, a harpooner that Ishmael encounters. I will examine the growth of their relationship since their meeting and study their interactions with one another as the story progresses. I will interpret the significance of their behavior using examples of imagery and tone used in the novel. In Moby Dick, by Herman Melville, Ishmael and Queequeg form a strong bond that develops over the course of their adventure. Their relationship is more intense than the average friendship between men. Quotes such as hearts honeymoon and cozy, loving pair suggest a sense of matrimony between them. Ishmael is shown to care for Queequeg a great deal. He became fearful for Queequegs well-being Get the axe! For Gods sake, run for the doctor, some one, while I pry it open! It is also apparent that Ishmael greatly admires Queequeg. He seems to be very interested in his muscular physique, reveling his brawny shoulder. I believe that by analyzing the imagery and tone of the novel, their relationship can be depicted as more than a common friendship. Ishmael and Queequegs relationship is more affectionate and emotional than a common male friendship, this can be seen through specific uses of imagery. At first Ishmael was hesitant to share a bed with the mysterious harpooner, but after much explanation Ishmael found that Queequeg was actually polite and kind man. There is then much less tension as they shared a bed. Ishmael describes how Queequegs arm was thrown over him in the most loving and affectionate anner and how he could have been mistaken for his wife. Thus, then, in our hearts honeymoon, lay I and Queequeg, a cozy, loving pair. This imagery gives the impression of a sort of matrimony between the two of them that is uncommon in men, especially at their age. As the story progresses it becomes apparent that Ishmael cares deeply for Queequeg and his well being. Get the axe! For Gods sake, run for the doctor, someone, while I pry it open! Ishmaels tone of desperation is evidence of genuinely caring about Queequeg. From that hour I clove to Queequeg ike a barnacle, this imagery shows how tightly Ishmael embraced Queequeg after he returned from the sea, having Just saved the bumpkin. watched as Queequeg was revealing his brawny shoulders through the freezing foam, and seemed to ogle the grand and glorious fellow. The descriptiveness of each detail shows how much attention Ishmael was paying to Queequegs muscular physique. When Ishmael refers to him as My brave Queequeg as he dives to rescue a crew member shows his admiration for Queequegs vigilance in the face of danger. Queequeg and Ishmael have grown to trust each other with their lives. l seemed to istinctively perceive that my own individuality was now merged in a Joint stick of two. Ishmaels tone signifies that he understands and accepts that Queequegs life is in hands. . we were bosom friends; he would gladly die for me, if the need should be. This shows Queequeg too, trusted Ishmael enough to put his life on the line for him. Ishmael and Queequeg have grown very close since their first encounter and have continued to support each other. Friendships like these are uncommon among men at their age. Their interactions, along with the tone and imagery of the novel suggest that in the end they are more than Just friends.

Quotes From Princess Diana

Quotes From Princess Diana When Diana Spencer married Prince Charles, the world opened its arms to the new royal bride. Princess Diana was an overnight hero, a youth icon and a benefactor of the poor. She was a figure of passion, empathy, and kindness to the commoners. People thronged to wave at her, while she smiled at every face. As Princess of Wales, Diana was involved with many charitable organizations. She defied custom by involving herself with AIDS charitable programs. She was often photographed hugging an AIDS-afflicted child. Diana was grounded in her beliefs. In time, her marriage faltered and eventually ended in divorce. Her premature death in an accident on the streets of Paris shocked the world. Princess Diana lives on in the hearts of her well-wishers. In this collection of Princess Dianas remarks lie the passion, aspiration, hopes, and dreams of a young princess. Princess Diana on Random Acts of Kindness Helping people in need is a good and essential part of my life, a kind of destiny. Carry out a random act of kindness, with no expectation of reward, safe in the knowledge that one day someone might do the same for you. Comments on Her Marriage There were three of us in this marriage, so it was a bit crowded. Any sane person would have left long ago. But I cannot. I have my sons. I think like any marriage, especially when youve had divorced parents like myself; you want to try even harder to make it work. The Importance of Family Family  is the most important thing in the world.   I will fight for my children on any level so they can reach their potential as human beings and in their public duties. I live for my sons. I would be lost without them. I want my boys to have an understanding of peoples emotions, their insecurities, peoples distress, and their hopes and dreams. About the Monarchy Being a princess isnt all its cracked up to be.   Its vital that the monarchy keeps in touch with the people. Its what I try and do. Id like to be a queen in peoples hearts, but I dont see myself being  queen  of this country. Call me Diana, not Princess Diana.   On the Meaning of Life Life is just a journey. The biggest disease this day and age is that of people feeling unloved. So many people supported me through my public life, and I will never forget them. The Importance of Love If you find someone you love in your life, then hang on to that love. I went to the school and put it to William, particularly, that if you find someone you love in life, you must hang onto it, and look after it, and if you were lucky enough to find someone who loved you, then you must protect it. My first thoughts are that I should not let people down, that I should support them and love them. I knew what my job was; it was to go out and meet the people and love them. Every one of us needs to show how much we care for each other and, in the process, care for ourselves. Happiness I dont want expensive gifts; I dont want to be bought. I have everything I want. I just want someone to be there for me, to make me feel safe and secure. When you are happy you can forgive a great deal. Princess Dianas Personal Philosophy I dont go by the rule book. I lead from the heart, not the head. I like to be a free spirit. Some dont like that, but thats the way I am. Anywhere I see suffering, that is where I want to be, doing what I can. I wear my heart on my sleeve. Is it a weakness that I lead from my heart and not my head? Hugs can do great amounts of good- especially for children.   Thoughts on Helping Others Nothing brings me more happiness than trying to help the most vulnerable people in society. It is a goal and an essential part of my life- a kind of destiny. Whoever is in distress can call on me. I will come running wherever they are. I think the biggest disease the world suffers from in this day and age is the disease of people feeling unloved. I know that I can give love for a minute, for half an hour, for a day, for a month, but I can give. I am very happy to do that, I want to do that. I want to walk into a room, be it a hospital for the dying or a hospital for the sick children, and feel that I am needed. I want to do, not just to be. Random Musings I dont even know how to use a parking meter, let alone a phone box. If men had to have babies, they would only ever have one each. People think at the end of the day that a man is the only answer to fulfillment. Actually, a job is better for me. Im as thick as a plank. Im aware that people I have loved and have died and are in the spirit world looking after me. The greatest problem in the world today is intolerance. Everyone is so intolerant of each other. The kindness and affection from the public have carried me through some of the most difficult periods, and always your love and affection have eased the journey.

Discrimination In Gender Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Discrimination In Gender - Essay Example Several people would disagree that females should not even be functioning as it is. Countless individuals consider that a woman's position is only inside their dwellings. Conceivably that is the principle in numerous societies. It would appear to be advantageous to contain at least a parent within the home taking care of the children more willingly that situating them inside a daycare institution. Customarily the husband is positioned to be the worker of the family unit, although, with price increasing rates, it is ever more essential to drive the wife to go out and find a job as well. Women ought to be dealt with as the same and be compensated the same as that with a man if he would be in the similar position. Gender role distinctiveness reveals the ideological disagreements underlying the prevailing gender representation within North American civilization. That representation directs us to consider that female, as well as male attitudes, are the outcome of publicly directed hormona l directives which denotes that females may want to contain children and may consequently find themselves somewhat dependent and reliant on males for back up and safeguarding. The representation declares that males are inherently insistent and viable and therefore will dictate above females. The societal hegemony of this principles guarantees that every one of us is brought up to perform gender functions which will substantiate this idea of the natural world of the sexes. Natural confirmation is evasive about the foundation of gender position.